硅(gui)(gui)酸(suan)鹽防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是一(yi)種以(yi)硅(gui)(gui)酸(suan)鹽水(shui)泥、石英(ying)(ying)(ying)砂(sha)、無(wu)機纖(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)等為主要原料(liao)制成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)，廣泛應(ying)用(yong)于建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑隔墻、吊頂、防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)門(men)等領域。其價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)受多(duo)重因(yin)素影(ying)響(xiang)，通(tong)(tong)常在**30~200元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)/平方米**之間(jian)波動(dong)(dong)，具體(ti)分(fen)析如下： ### 一(yi)、影(ying)響(xiang)價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要因(yin)素 1. **原材(cai)(cai)料(liao)成(cheng)(cheng)本** 硅(gui)(gui)酸(suan)鹽防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原料(liao)包括水(shui)泥、石英(ying)(ying)(ying)砂(sha)及增強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)纖(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)（如玻璃(li)纖(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)、木質纖(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)）。石英(ying)(ying)(ying)砂(sha)和環保(bao)(bao)(bao)型(xing)(xing)無(wu)機纖(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)會提升板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)(cai)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)度(du)與(yu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)性(xing)能，但(dan)成(cheng)(cheng)本增加(jia)(jia)約15%~30%。部(bu)(bu)分(fen)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品添(tian)加(jia)(jia)阻(zu)燃(ran)劑(ji)或特(te)(te)殊(shu)礦(kuang)物填料(liao)，進一(yi)步(bu)推(tui)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)。 2. **生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)工(gong)藝差異(yi)** 常規(gui)壓制成(cheng)(cheng)型(xing)(xing)工(gong)藝生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)(cai)成(cheng)(cheng)本較(jiao)低(di)，單價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)約30~60元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)/㎡；采(cai)用(yong)高壓蒸(zheng)養技(ji)術(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品密(mi)度(du)更(geng)高（≥1.2g/cm3），耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)極(ji)限可(ke)(ke)(ke)達(da)2~4小(xiao)時(shi)，價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)升至80~150元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)/㎡。部(bu)(bu)分(fen)企業(ye)(ye)引(yin)入自動(dong)(dong)化(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)線，雖提率，但(dan)設備(bei)攤(tan)銷(xiao)成(cheng)(cheng)本可(ke)(ke)(ke)能增加(jia)(jia)10%~20%。 3. **規(gui)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)與(yu)性(xing)能參(can)數** 厚度(du)（常見6mm~25mm）、尺(chi)寸（標(biao)準1220×2440mm或定制規(gui)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)）直(zhi)接影(ying)響(xiang)價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)。例如：12mm厚度(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)普通(tong)(tong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)約50元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)/㎡，同(tong)厚度(du)A1級(ji)(ji)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)（耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)≥3小(xiao)時(shi)?┛紗?20元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)/㎡。特(te)(te)殊(shu)功(gong)能型(xing)(xing)（如防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)水(shui)、防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)潮、?透矗┎??芬緙?0%~50%。 4. **品牌與(yu)認(ren)證(zheng)等級(ji)(ji)** 國(guo)(guo)內(nei)（如龍牌、北新建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)）價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)通(tong)(tong)常比(bi)小(xiao)廠(chang)(chang)(chang)高20%~40%，進口品牌（如法國(guo)(guo)圣戈班(ban)）單價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)可(ke)(ke)(ke)達(da)150~300元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)/㎡。通(tong)(tong)過GB/T 9978-2008防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)測試、ISO認(ren)證(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品更(geng)具價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)競爭力。  ### 二、市場動(dong)(dong)態與(yu)趨勢 1. **區域價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)差異(yi)** 華東、華南地區因(yin)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)集(ji)群效應(ying)，批發價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)較(jiao)中西(xi)部(bu)(bu)低(di)5%~10%。運(yun)輸成(cheng)(cheng)本（每(mei)百公(gong)里約增加(jia)(jia)1.2元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)/㎡）需納(na)入采(cai)購(gou)預算。 2. **政(zheng)策(ce)與(yu)環保(bao)(bao)(bao)影(ying)響(xiang)** 2023年起多(duo)地實行更(geng)嚴格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)環保(bao)(bao)(bao)標(biao)準，部(bu)(bu)分(fen)小(xiao)廠(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)升級(ji)(ji)廢(fei)氣處(chu)理設備(bei)導(dao)致成(cheng)(cheng)本上升8%~12%，推(tui)動(dong)(dong)市場均(jun)價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)上漲約5%。綠色建(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)補貼政(zheng)策(ce)下，符合GB 8624-2012標(biao)準的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)更(geng)具。 3. **供(gong)(gong)需關(guan)系(xi)變化(hua)(hua)** 2024年公(gong)共建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)新規(gui)實施后，市場需求增長約15%，部(bu)(bu)分(fen)廠(chang)(chang)(chang)商產(chan)(chan)(chan)能緊張，中產(chan)(chan)(chan)品交貨周期(qi)延長至20~30天(tian)，現貨價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)上浮(fu)3%~8%。 ### 三(san)、選購(gou)建(jian)(jian)(jian)議(yi) 1. **工(gong)程匹配原則** 普通(tong)(tong)商業(ye)(ye)空間(jian)可(ke)(ke)(ke)選60~100元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)/㎡的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)B1級(ji)(ji)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)；高層建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑筒必須使(shi)用(yong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品（≥100元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)/㎡）。實驗室、機房等特(te)(te)殊(shu)場景(jing)建(jian)(jian)(jian)議(yi)選擇帶(dai)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)潮涂層的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)增強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)型(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)(cai)。 2. **成(cheng)(cheng)本優化(hua)(hua)策(ce)略** 批量(liang)(liang)采(cai)購(gou)（≥500㎡）可(ke)(ke)(ke)獲5%~12%折扣(kou)；關(guan)注(zhu)廠(chang)(chang)(chang)家(jia)季度(du)，部(bu)(bu)分(fen)庫存(cun)產(chan)(chan)(chan)?酚嘔莘卻?15%。建(jian)(jian)(jian)議(yi)對比(bi)3家(jia)以(yi)上供(gong)(gong)應(ying)商的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)FOB價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)與(yu)到岸價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)。 3. **質量(liang)(liang)驗證(zheng)要點** 要求供(gong)(gong)應(ying)商提供(gong)(gong)近6個月的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)檢測報告（需包含(han)燃(ran)燒熱值、煙密(mi)度(du)等指標(biao)），核查(cha)質檢章是否清晰。可(ke)(ke)(ke)抽樣測試板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)抗(kang)折強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)度(du)（應(ying)≥8MPa）與(yu)含(han)水(shui)率（≤12%）。 總結(jie)來看(kan)，硅(gui)(gui)酸(suan)鹽防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)價(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)體(ti)系(xi)復雜，需綜合考量(liang)(liang)性(xing)能需求、采(cai)購(gou)規(gui)模及供(gong)(gong)應(ying)鏈效率。建(jian)(jian)(jian)議(yi)優先選擇通(tong)(tong)過FM認(ren)證(zheng)或CE認(ren)證(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)廠(chang)(chang)(chang)家(jia)，在保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)安全的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前提下實現成(cheng)(cheng)本可(ke)(ke)(ke)控。